Hydrogen-Oxygen (HHO) Generator with Distributed Electrode and Communicating Vessels System

 Patent Application - 

Title of the Invention: Hydrogen-Oxygen (HHO) Generator with Distributed Electrode and Communicating Vessels System - Inexpensive HHO electrolyzer

Description of the Invention:

The present invention relates to an innovative hydrogen-oxygen (HHO) generator, designed for the efficient and safe production of HHO through water electrolysis. This device resembles Bob Boyce's electrolyzer but is much cheaper, as the 100 neutral stainless steel plates are replaced by metal powders that play the role of neutral plates. The device is characterized by the following key elements:

• Distributed Electrode: A homogeneous mixture of non-conductive material (sand, broken ceramic, etc.) and fine particles of conductive material (metal powders) forms a distributed electrode within a container. This distributed electrode provides a large reaction surface and a uniform distribution of electric current. The metal powders that play the role of neutral are like a uniformly spread suspension in the sand. Although the phenomenon of electrophoresis is identified, present in every electrolysis where there is an anode, cathode and a migration of the elements in suspension takes place, similar to galvanizing or coating with metal powders, in this case the powders are held captive by the sand.

• Communicating Vessels System: A separate container holds the electrolyte (water and sodium hydroxide - NaOH). This is connected to the container with the distributed electrode through a system of communicating vessels, ensuring a continuous and controlled supply of electrolyte.

• Anode and Cathode: Two metal plates (preferably stainless steel) are placed in the container with the distributed electrode, functioning as anode and cathode for electrolysis.

• Lid and Collection Orifice: The container with the distributed electrode is provided with a sealed lid, which has an orifice in the upper part for collecting the HHO gas produced.

• Bubbler: A bubbler is installed on the HHO gas collection path to prevent the propagation of a possible spark back into the electrolyzer, thus ensuring safe operation.

Operation of the Invention:

1. The electrolyte (water + NaOH) is transferred from the storage container to the container with the distributed electrode through the communicating vessels system.
2. Upon application of an electric current, water electrolysis occurs at the level of the conductive particles in the distributed electrode, producing hydrogen and oxygen (HHO).
3. The HHO gases rise and are collected through the orifice in the lid, then passing through the bubbler for safety.

Advantages of the Invention:

• Simplicity: The design is simple and easy to build, not involving the complex assembly of numerous plates.
• Reduced Cost: The materials used are accessible and inexpensive, reducing production costs.
• Increased Safety: The bubbler prevents the propagation of sparks, ensuring safe operation.
• Efficiency: The distributed electrode provides a large reaction surface, increasing the efficiency of electrolysis.

Applications of the Invention:

The invention can be used in a wide range of applications, including:

• Hydrogen Production: For use as a clean fuel in various fields, such as transportation or electricity generation.
• Combustion Improvement: HHO can be added to conventional fuels to increase efficiency and reduce polluting emissions.
• Welding and Cutting: HHO can be used as a welding or cutting gas, providing a greener alternative to traditional methods.

Claims:

1. A hydrogen-oxygen (HHO) generator characterized by a distributed electrode formed from a mixture of non-conductive material and fine particles of conductive material.
2. An HHO generator according to claim 1, characterized by a communicating vessels system for supplying electrolyte.
3. An HHO generator according to claims 1 and 2, characterized by the presence of a bubbler on the gas collection path.

Additional Notes:

• Tests should also be conducted with quartz sand or crushed quartz.
• Date: June 26, 2024
• Inventor: [Your Name]  - FREE FOR YOU -